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Thread: Working fast with a copal shutter?

  1. #1

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    Feb 2012
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    Question Working fast with a copal shutter?

    I'm currently in the looking-around-phase, moving to "large format" digital (really cropped medium format, 36x48mm). Linhof Techno seems like a good platform in that case, and can start off with 6x7 MF film before I get my paws on a good second hand MFDB deal. Anyway I have not operated a large format camera before so I'm a complete newbie and try to gather as lot of information as possible in advance.

    Electronic shutters are very expensive, say $1800 per lens or so, so I'd rather use the much cheaper Copal shutters. Less weight and no batteries is a plus too.

    With a digital back, it would be nice to do HDR and stitching and other composite images in some situations. What I wonder is if that is doable with a manual shutter, or if you need so much force changing settings and cocking that it is hard not to disturb the camera position when operating the shutter between shots. I know there are self-cocking shutters, but I don't think time is much of a problem (3-4 seconds between shots is ok), and I still would need to change shutter speed.

    Say a workflow like this:
    1. set shutter speed to 1/400, cock shutter, take a shot
    2. set shutter speed to 1/100, cock shutter, take a shot
    3. set shutter speed to 1/25, cock shutter, take a shot

    That is taking a HDR-series of shots in fairly quick succession without disturbing the camera too much.

    I've never operated a copal shutter in my hands, just some ancient compur shutter which is quite tough to change shutter speed -- you need quite a lot of force. I'm hoping that a modern copal shutter has a bit smoother controls...

    What do you think? Can you work (reasonably) fast and do "multi shots" with a copal shutter without disturbing the camera? Or would you need an extremely heavy camera that sits in place regardless how much force you need for operating the shutter controls?

  2. #2

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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    I have both Copal and Prontor Professional shutters, and do multiple exposures all the time. Changing shutter speeds is not a problem on either type. Modern Copal shutters require very little force to cock the shutter, but there is an undeniable risk of movement in the process. With the Prontors, the risk is far less.

    Kumar

  3. #3

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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    I shot two frames in moderately quick succession this evening and lining up the two negatives, aside from the exposure, they're both lined up perfectly. Cocking the shutter in a copal shutter takes absolutely no effort at all.

  4. #4

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    You might try a copal press shutter which is self cocking but the Max shutter speed is 1/125 I believe. You still have to worry about moving the camera while changing the speed, but don't have to worry about cocking the shutter.
    Regards
    Erik

  5. #5

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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    Thanks for the replies. I think I will be ok. There's always some risk of movement, but it is probably going to be so small that there is no problem to solve it with alignment tools in post-processing. I was kind of more worried of setting the shutter speed for HDR, since on this old shutter I tried it was quite tough to turn the dial. Cocking it was smooth.

  6. #6
    Preston Birdwell
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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    After setting the shutter, cocking it and removing the darkslide, I wait for a few seconds before pushing the release. This gives any vibrations I may have induced time to damp out. Pushing the button on the release smoothly helps minimze vibration, too.

    The key is to have a set procedure, and to work deliberately and smoothly.

    --P
    Preston-Columbia CA

    "If you want nice fresh oats, you have to pay a fair price. If you can be satisfied with oats that have already been through the horse; that comes a little cheaper."

  7. #7
    8x10, 5x7, 4x5, et al Leigh's Avatar
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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    Use a medium format camera.

    What you're trying to do is not appropriate for LF.

    - Leigh
    If you believe you can, or you believe you can't... you're right.

  8. #8

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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    Quote Originally Posted by Leigh View Post
    Use a medium format camera.

    What you're trying to do is not appropriate for LF.

    You're probably right. Large format digital is a rather messy format from start to end. Tiny ground glass, lens color cast, sync cables, sliding backs etc. Compared to a DSLR it does not seem appropriate for anything :-). But if you're like me pressed by economy and only can afford one system it may be interesting to push that system to its limits to expand what you can do - ie it does one thing best (carefully composed with movements high resolution single shots) and that is why I want this system, and with some effort it can be pushed to do a bit more. Composite images is one such thing.

  9. #9
    8x10, 5x7, 4x5, et al Leigh's Avatar
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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    If you've already decided to use the system...

    Why did you waste our time by asking the question?

    - Leigh
    If you believe you can, or you believe you can't... you're right.

  10. #10

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    Re: Working fast with a copal shutter?

    Quote Originally Posted by Leigh View Post
    If you've already decided to use the system...

    Why did you waste our time by asking the question?
    It is not a definite decision. There are many things to consider, I need the whole picture and make a budget and plan. It is a very costly system so I don't want to buy the wrong things. This is one piece of the puzzle. I could consider dropping one focal length and instead get electronic shutters for the remaining, etc. I think it is very valuable to hear from people with hands-on experience, perhaps hear from someone that does the similar things. From what I hear here the standard copal shutters seems to be easy enough to work with that it will be okay although a little bit messy of course, it is always best if you don't need to touch the camera.

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