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Thread: U.S. vs Inernational aperture scales

  1. #1

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    Question U.S. vs Inernational aperture scales

    It's got to be in here somewhere, but I don't seem to be using the search engine properly.
    Anyhow, is there a list comparing the old U. S. system with the curent International numbers? My (elderly/senile?) memory seems to tell me that f:8 is the same for both systems.
    Wilhelm (Sarasota)

  2. #2
    Steve Smith's Avatar
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    Re: U.S. vs Inernational aperture scales

    I think that f16 is the same for both.


    Steve.

  3. #3
    All metric sizes to 24x30 Ole Tjugen's Avatar
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    Re: U.S. vs Inernational aperture scales

    "US" stands for "Universal System" or something like that, not "United States". so the other one is not "international".

    "f:8" refers to an opening of 1/8 of the focal length, making it a dimensionless number.

    US 16 is equivalent to f:16 (IIRC).
    US 8 - f:11
    US 4 - f:8
    US 2 - f:5.6
    US 1 - f:4

    Remember that f:4 was about as fast as lenses got at that time. A few superfast Petzvals were f:3.5 or even f:2.8, but f:4 was a reasonable starting point.

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