I guess the Phillips is super light, and the legendary Nagaoka, but they are not generally available.
I guess the Phillips is super light, and the legendary Nagaoka, but they are not generally available.
Wilhelm (Sarasota)
Ritter 8x10, http://www.lg4mat.net/LFcamera.html. 6.4 lbs.
My 8x10" Gowland without a lens, including 24" of rail, the slightly heavier late-style mounting block, and heavier knobs that I added myself, is 5 lbs. 14-3/8 oz.
My version has a non-reversible back, which means you have to loosen 4 knobs to flip the whole bellows and frames to switch between horizontal and vertical, which is why I installed more comfortable knobs, but it would be more convenient to have a reversible back, which some of the later cameras have, presumably at the expense of a little extra weight.
If I want to go lighter, I just bring one 12" rail, instead of both of them, and I can use the lighter mounting block, which is fine for a lot of landscape uses, if I don't need to use a long lens and can use a wider lens for close focus, and with maximum 12" of extension I can get away with a lighter tripod and head.
It's not generally available new, but if you keep an eye out, they turn up occasionally.
Non folding Ebony 810 gets down to around 3.2kg which is 7 lbs. Extremely practical and rigid too - most of the ultralight designs are ultimately frustrating to shoot with because of flex, shifting and vibration etc. They are also available brand spanking new from the factory.
When you look at the whole kit, it's the film holders where the weight adds up. But having used 17-pound and 13-pound 8x10 cameras in the field, I can see where a lighter camera body is a good thing.
My Wehman weighs 8.7 pounds. The lightweight version is 7.2 pounds.
The lightest wooden 8x10 camera I'm aware of is the Phillips Explorer, which has a back fixed in horizontal position and weighs around 6 lb, maybe a shade less. Unlike the 4x5 and 5x7 versions, the 8x10 Nagaoka is not especially light - it's around 8 lb, which is not bad at all, but not a low outlier for its format like the smaller ones.
I suspect 8x10 Gowlands were probably all made-to-order custom jobs. They were built over the years in a variety of configurations. With enough patience, to find one, and then some tinkering, it should be possible to come up with a usable Gowland that's not a whole lot more than 5 lb.
All of this assumes a bellows camera which accepts interchangeable lenses. With suitable choice of materials and design it should be possible to build a single-FL box camera that will weigh less than the lightest Gowland.
http://www.argentumcamera.com/eng/pages/other/home.htm
Cataloged weight of the Excursor I 8x10 without back is 2.1 kg.
The Ilford Titan 8x10 weighs 800 grams.
You might be able to make something lighter out of cardboard.
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