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View Full Version : Camera Selection: Tachihara, Toyo 45Aii or xxxxxx?



AdamD
31-Dec-2019, 21:15
Hi all, happy New Year!!

I'm starting to put a plan together with the direct help of some forum members. I know for sure I need to land on a field camera for landscape work. I'd like to put all the gear in a backpack and get on the mountain bike. So weight savings is important, but maybe a little less than if I were doing the walking.

My question is about the cost AFTER I buy into a camera. If I go with the Tachihara, what will is cost to buy accessories, lens boards, etc.? One thing I noticed was the Toyo 45 does not use a standard lens board and the cost is about double from standard types. It's not a huge deal, but what other hidden costs are there in owning these cameras?

I'm looking for a good quality camera, but not one that requires expensive "upgrades" and accessories. Which one is more "ready to go"?

The front runners are the Tachihara and the Toyo 45Aii but if you can think of other worthy contenders in the <$750 range. Preferably less than that, but I think that's more of a dream.....

Two23
31-Dec-2019, 21:33
There are few other big costs once you have a camera and lens. Lens boards are about $20 for the common Technika type. Often you can buy a lens already mounted to one. You'll need a dark cloth to focus with but I simply use either a black t-shirt or a jacket. I already have those. You'll need a meter unless you only photo on sunny days. An incident light meter can be had on ebay for $10 to $50 that will do what you need. I do suggest an incident meter and not a reflective one. You have a tripod? How about a QR plate for the camera--maybe $30? I keep lens caps on my lenses when not in use, front and rear. My camera bag cost about $40. I bought it at Cabelas, a hunting & fishing supply. It has a plastic bottom so I can set it down in the snow. https://www.cabelas.com/product/fishing/tackle-storage/tackle-bags/pc/104793480/c/104777280/sc/104619780/cabelas-advanced-angler-ii-bag-w-boxes/2763152.uts?slotId=11 I also pack an inexpensive torpedo level, about $10. Finally, you'll need a magnifying loupe. These are popular and work very well.https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/40617-REG/Peak_1301006SA3_6x_Linen_Tester.html A lot of this stuff can be found used on ebay.

Really, the cameras are pretty much complete unless missing parts. Off hand I can't think of any accessory I've ever bought for a large format camera other than an extension board for the Chamonix, which I very rarely use, or a bag bellows which you won't need unless doing a lot of ultra wide angle architecture.



Kent in SD

Two23
31-Dec-2019, 21:40
I found at least a dozen 4x5 field cameras on ebay for around $500 or less. Main thing to make sure of is they take standard 4x5 film holders. I've come to greatly prefer cameras that take the Technika metal lens boards as those are easy to find and cheap. Having custom metal lens boards can cost some money. When I switched from using a Shen Hao to the Chamonix I already had my lenses on Technika boards and didn't have to buy five new lens boards.


Kent in SD

jim_jm
31-Dec-2019, 22:56
Shen-Hao will also fall into your price range. Takes the very common Linhof Technika lens board design, of which there are plenty of copies on eBay and elsewhere.

BrianShaw
31-Dec-2019, 23:52
Some sort of effective lens shade.

Spot meter.

Cable releases... more than one since they tend to get “lost”.

Beard oil.

Filters.

Changing bag.

Lens/shutter wrench.

More film holders...

More lenses (and lens boards)...

Huub
1-Jan-2020, 05:43
Most of the "accessoires" you will need, like a lightmeter, tripod, darkcloth, cable release, filters and film cassettes are independent of the camera you buy and once you have bought them they can be used on almost any modern large format camera. There are a few exeptions, like lens panels and sometimes a viewing aid and a compendium hood, which can be camera specific. So it is costs that come with any camera. That being said, the biggest costs when shooting large format is probably film, especially when shooting colour or slides.

About the lens boards on the Toyo, having used a 45AII for years and now using a Shenhao - the Toyo boards i think are better made, especially when you want need to use a recessed lensboard. Being slight bigger, there is more room to get access to the shutter controls. Also i find the fit of the boards on the Toyo better then those on my Shenhao.

BrianShaw
1-Jan-2020, 07:21
Adam, if you’ve focused on backpacking with LF then you might want to further focus on the lighter option... probably a wood camera. I’ve hiked extensively with a SuperGraphic and Anniversary Graphic. Even with a small build film holders and a monopod, instead of a tripod, they get quite heavy as the day wears on.

So am I correct that you didn’t buy the aforementioned (deleted) camera?

Jim Jones
1-Jan-2020, 08:02
Some of us have found that it is easier and usually much less expensive to adapt to whatever view camera that is readily available than to try to select the perfect camera that will suit us best. This eventually let me own and use a wide variety of LF cameras that fill diverse needs, from a versatile little Burke & James press camera to flatbed and monorail models. Several came with good lenses, another money saver. Perhaps none of these cameras was newer than 30 years: the basic function of view cameras has changed little since then.

Willie
1-Jan-2020, 08:27
Why not the tried and true Linhof Technika? Many have used them for decades. Not the lightest but in inclement weather and those accidental drops and blow overs - they don't fall apart. Sub zero to Death Valley Summer temperatures, they continue to work well.

rfesk
1-Jan-2020, 08:45
Some of us have found that it is easier and usually much less expensive to adapt to whatever view camera that is readily available than to try to select the perfect camera that will suit us best. This eventually let me own and use a wide variety of LF cameras that fill diverse needs, from a versatile little Burke & James press camera to flatbed and monorail models. Several came with good lenses, another money saver. Perhaps none of these cameras was newer than 30 years: the basic function of view cameras has changed little since then.

I agree. Have a Bush Pressman (with a working rangefinder) and a Sinar F2. And use the camera that suits the purpose. A homemade adapter allows the Bush Pressman lens boards to fit on the Sinar.

Peter Lewin
1-Jan-2020, 09:44
Adam, you will get recommendations pretty much running the spectrum, we are all different. I will try to concentrate on things you have posted: you want to fit the camera into a backpack and go out on your mountain bike, and elsewhere you mention you like "good" equipment within your price range. (Quick side thought based on the mountain bike: figure out how you will carry the tripod, everything else can fit into the backpack).

Based on your "quality" comment, I personally would not go the press camera route. Many recommend press cameras for beginners because they are inexpensive, but they are also limited in the movements they offer. They were designed, as the name says, for use by press photographers before 35mm cameras became the norm. Think of "Weegee" as a prime exemplar. So they were not designed to be as flexible as a "real" field camera. You may never need the extra movements, but you need to be aware that if you go that route you are building in certain limitations from the start. (The exception is the Linhof Technika series, absolutely gorgeously produced cameras, but they weigh a ton!)

For backpacking, the wooden folders can't be beaten. You should add Wista to your list. I usually look at the KEH.com website. Without pushing any source more than others, a number of Forum members have used KEH (I'm one) and their quality ratings are conservative (i.e. the product is often in even better condition than their rating) and they honor their return policy if you are unsatisfied. At this moment they had two cameras which caught my eye, but neither perfect for your requirements. They have a ZoneVI for under $700. The ZoneVI cameras are very nice wooden folders, but trade off weight for some extra strength, so it is heaver, for example, than a Wista Field. They have a Sinar Alpina monorail for under $200. The Sinars are excellent cameras, even though the Alpina was their cheapest (and lightest) version. I backpacked a similar Sinar F1 for a bunch of years. But since it is not a folder, it is somewhat awkward to fit into a backpack, and the rail would be sticking out. And not as light as a woodie. My point here is to show that you will have a range of options, each with some advantages and disadvantages.

As for needed accessories, again you have lots of suggestions. Just looking at what has already been posted, I also avoid the darkcloth and use a black tee shirt, I have used both and prefer the shirt! I do not use a focus loop, but then I'm nearsighted, so without glasses I focus well by eye on ground glass. I liked Two23's list, although he didn't mention the cost of the 4x5 holders, obviously you need a few of those. And many of the cameras have leveling bubbles built in, I have a little plastic level in my kit but rarely need it, I use the bubbles on my camera.

Fred L
1-Jan-2020, 11:25
...

Beard oil

...

hmmm, this might be the missing component in my kit...lol

BradS
1-Jan-2020, 12:31
.....I noticed was the Toyo 45 does not use a standard lens board and the cost is about double from standard types. It's not a huge deal, but....

Are you balking at buying a Toyo Field camera because the modern, name brand, readily available, well made and slightly larger (than tech style) lens boards it uses each cost, maybe, $20~$25 more than off-brand and used Linhof tech style boards?

brad martin
1-Jan-2020, 15:56
You can save weight by limiting your kit to a camera and one lens. A tripod, a cable release, a meter, and a couple of filters.

Bingo.

I've been doing this a long time. I've found less is more.

Avoid gear acquisition syndrome at all costs. It will save you the hassle of selling it off later.

Wood vs. Metal. I had an Ebony RW45 for about 10 years. Great camera, beautiful, and absolute work of art. Sometimes I'd set it up and just stare at it. But somehow, I was always afraid I'd break it. Finally sold it.

Got the Toyo you mentioned. Much better. It's truly a brick of a camera.

As for costs after you get the camera. Just a few minutes ago I ordered from Freestyle 50 sheets of Kodak TXP for $140.

Ink for my R3000 is $32 a cartridge. Photographers Formulary likes me too.

Good luck with your new hobby.

Two23
1-Jan-2020, 17:24
Forgot to mention one other "accessory" that I often use--colored filters. Recall that I pretty much only shoot b&w and very rarely any color film. Colored filters help give me the contrast I'm looking for in specific situations, such as when I want to darken a blue sky. I bought all 62mm filters as those can be used on all my lenses except the Nikon 90mm f4.5. The filters i use are, in order: orange, red, yellow, blue, ND 9 stop, polarizer. I have a set of four ND filters I also use but only for shooting dry plates or film when using a lens that has no shutter and I need to slow exposure to 1 second. Filters are plentiful used, and I generally only buy multicoated ones.


Kent in SD

Peter De Smidt
1-Jan-2020, 17:47
I've used a Toyo AX for about 20 years. It is a solid, well-made, and easy to use camera. Used lens boards are about $30.

AdamD
1-Jan-2020, 19:01
Are you balking at buying a Toyo Field camera because the modern, name brand, readily available, well made and slightly larger (than tech style) lens boards it uses each cost, maybe, $20~$25 more than off-brand and used Linhof tech style boards?

BradS et.al

I'm looking more closely at the Toyo 45A. There are a couple of things that give me pause. The main thing is weight. But I think it might make up for this in being a bit more ridged. Really I have no good reason....

Great feedback on this thread guys.

Thank you!!

Adam

Two23
1-Jan-2020, 19:33
By the time you add a tripod, film holders, a couple lenses, camera bag, etc. the weight difference isn't that big of a deal unless you hike in the mountains a lot.


Kent in SD

Peter Lewin
1-Jan-2020, 20:27
By the time you add a tripod, film holders, a couple lenses, camera bag, etc. the weight difference isn't that big of a deal unless you hike in the mountains a lot.
Kent in SD
Kent is absolutely correct, but you can invert the logic and say that there are only a few places where you can actually save weight: the tripod, the camera, and the lens. With the tripod, it is largely financial: carbon fiber is lighter and more expensive than aluminum alloy. With the camera, it is partly one's choice of trade-offs, but you can choose whether you prefer a 6 lb field camera or a 3.5 lb field camera; the lighter will probably be a woodie with less rigidity than a 6 lb model. With lenses it is really about choosing a physically smaller lens if weigh and packability are your primary drivers.

Like several posters, I also have a stripped-down travel or hiking kit. When I'm close to my car, I have a large Kelty/PhotoBackpacker kit with 4 lenses (still a couple more at home!), 2 light meters, and a medium duty carbon Gitzo tripod. But for air travel or real hiking, I have trimmed it down to:
1. My Canham DLC^2 4x5,
2. One lens - Rodenstock 150/5.6 which is pretty small and light, and packed on lens board with shutter release in a home-made bubble wrap envelop (lighter than my standard PB lens case)
3. 6 film holders, although I can carry fewer if I'm desperate to lighten the load, and I carry all in a big ziplock baggie rather than my preferred, but heavier and bulkier Photobackpacker "accordion" case,
4. One meter, a Pentax Digital spotmeter (ZVI modified) without its usual ZVI leather holster,
5. One black tee-shirt
6. A filter wallet with yellow, green, orange and red filters; this is really a "luxury option" since for many years I lived without filters, and most of the time didn't miss them.
All of this fits in a smaller Peak Designs pack, which when necessary fits under an airline seat and meets the "personal item" size limit (separate from the carry-on limit which I need for clothing when I travel).

I use a small FLM Traveler CF tripod, lighter and more compact than my general use Gitzo, but which works well with my single-lens travel kit. I have an FLM ball-head on the tripod. Many will (correctly) comment that 3-way heads work better with view cameras, but ball heads are more compact and lighter, which again is a weight-saving travel trade-off.