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Thread: MF lens comparison to LF lens

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  1. #1

    Join Date
    Jun 2000
    Posts
    21

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    Hi, I'm thinking to step up to LF buying a Toyo vx125 camera and using it with a rol l film back. My question is: a 4x5 Large Format lens projecting on 6x7cm roll ne gative, would it produce different quality (resolution, acutance) that I would g et with a traditional medium format camera lens? Please, imputs on this issue are very much appreciated. Thank you.

  2. #2

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    I think, if picture sharpness is your only concern, go with MF. MF is much more practical and optimized. But LF will allow for many corrections and if you use modern lenses at selected openings and work on your GG focus, sharpness will be plenty for most uses. With the VX, an insert ty pe back is a must.

  3. #3

    Join Date
    Nov 1999
    Posts
    740

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    Mario, I wonder why you are considering using a roll film back on a LF camera, especially the VX125 (expensive!!) and with a 6x7 format? I would be inclined to either use 4x5 sheet film or use a 6x12 back at the very least, or simply get yourself a MF outfit. IMHO it seems a bit of a waste of all the movements offered by LF if you are trying to cram them onto a 6x7 neg. I always find it easier seeing the effect of movements on a large screen especially tilt. Good luck!! Regards Paul

  4. #4

    Join Date
    Jun 2000
    Posts
    21

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    Paul, thank for your posting. I'm interested in large format camera because of the movements that I cannot achieve with my Pentax 67. I like to shoot in MF at least at this moment. And in the future who knows, at this moment working with sheet film it's not for me. I read somewhere that large format lenses are optically inferior regarding sharpness and acutance compared to MF lenses, so this is the only dilemma that keeps me from my final decision. Although I'm giving some thoughts to the Fuji GX680 as an alternative, at least until I will have a more precise idea about the degradation quality with LF lenses compared to the MF Lenses. I mention 6x7 because I was making a comparison with my pentax, for me the ideal is 6x8 cm but if I'll use the roll back on the LF I would certainly go for the 6x9 in absence of 6x8. Thank you for helping.

  5. #5

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    Have you considered one of the MF view cameras which have a full complement of movements? Two that come to mind are the Arca Swiss F 6x9 or the Linhof Technikardan 23S. Hasselblad also has their Arcbody which has a limited range of movements.

    You might try renting a LF setup with a roll film back, and doing your own comparisons.

  6. #6

    Join Date
    Jul 1999
    Posts
    84

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    I went through the same "decion-making-process" myslef, until I got tired of staring at MTF charts and simply bought an ARCA 6x9 with Schneider and Rodenstock lenses. Compared to my Hasselblad lenses: if I view the negative under a microscope, the medium format lenses are somewhat sharper and have somewhat better resolution at their sharpest focal point. As soon as I apply lens tilt to increase DOF however, the view camera "blows away" what I can achieve with my Hasselblad, and I do not need a microscope to appreciate the difference - it's so obvious!!! From now on, I use my Hasselblad strictly for hand held photography - if I have the time to setup a tripod, I'll use the 6x9 (which I like MUCH better than 6x7!)

  7. #7

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    I'd like Bill to expound on his resounding "yes,it would".

    A lens is a lens is a lens, and only a lens, in my book. Whether it's designed to cover 35mm or 20x16, it brings light to a focus, full stop (if you'll pardon the pun). It's a tool. Any other attribute you ascribe to it is pure wishful thinking, like those silly so-and-sos who think their car has a personality.

  8. #8

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    Mario: You mentioned being afraid of the "upside down image" on the ground glass. Fear not. After a very short learning curve, you will find that the upside down image actually improves composition. LF is for studied work, where you take your time making the image. After a while, you may, as I have, arrive at the point where an upright image looks strange. Don't worry about lens quality. You will be using the center part of the len's image, which is the sharpest. Even the older LF lenses are blazenly sharp in the center.

  9. #9

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    Have you actually examined the two side by side under a microscope? What power magnification was required to see the difference? . . . One thing that's lost in the medium format - large format lens resolution comparison is overall "look" of the lens, which, to me includes color rendition, rendition of subtle tonal ranges, and that final "X" factor, meaning that when I use a particular lens in actual conditions do the results on my light table often cause me to react by saying, wow, what an image. On all of these counts, using the latest Schneider and Rodenstock lenses in 6 x 9 format, the results are superb. . . . The one area where I've been a little disappointed with large format lenses, and, in a particular, I've noticed this with my Rodenstock APO Ronar 240 mm f9, which otherwise is a wonderful lens, is "bokeh," meaning how pleasing do the out of focus areas look. I suspect that this is related to the design of the diaphragm -- i.e. how many blades are used, more being better, if you believe the 35 mm lens marketing hype.

  10. #10

    Join Date
    Jul 1999
    Posts
    84

    MF lens comparison to LF lens

    Differences were very obvious at 100x magnification (corresponding to 200x300 inch prints!!!) - but I didn't check what was the LOWEST magnification were I could see a difference. I completely agree with you, 6x9 slides from Rodenstock or Schneider lenses are superb and any "absolute" advantage a medium format lens might have is negated once you use lens movements to tilt the plane of focus. For what it's worth: I specifically compared the Hasselblad CF 100 T* and the Schneider XL 110 - both being fantastic lenses!

    (I have not yet been able to discern the more subtle differences like color rendition or tonality - at least in my hands differences in film freshness, film processing and exposure accuracy within 1/3 f- stop tend to outweigh these subtleties...)

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