Good morning,
JohnArs, here are the numbers for 8x10 for an 18" head shot:
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1.5 Field ft. Lens mm:
10in 8in
Distance ft. Distortion %
0.5 80.28 84.7 67.7
0.75 41.42 127.0 101.6
1 25.00 169.3 135.5
1.25 16.62 211.7 169.3
1.5 11.80 254.0 203.2
1.75 8.80 296.3 237.1
2 6.80 338.7 270.9
2.25 5.41 381.0 304.8
2.5 4.40 423.3 338.7
2.75 3.65 465.7 372.5
3 3.08 508.0 406.4
3.25 2.63 550.3 440.3
3.5 2.27 592.7 474.1
3.75 1.98 635.0 508.0
4 1.74 677.3 541.9
4.25 1.55 719.7 575.7
4.5 1.38 762.0 609.6
4.75 1.24 804.3 643.5
5 1.12 846.7 677.3
5.25 1.02 889.0 711.2
5.5 0.93 931.3 745.1
5.75 0.85 973.7 778.9
6 0.78 1,016.0 812.8
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The z-axis distortion makes the picture appear to bow towards the camera in the center. For a head shot you want some of this distortion for depth BUT not too little or too much.The lens distances are to the optical center, not the marked focal length. Like I said, inches make a difference, see how fast the distortion changes.
Have fun with it
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